Tor operates on a principle known as . Unlike standard browsers that connect you directly to a website, Tor bounces your connection through three distinct layers of volunteer-run servers (relays):
The final relay decrypts the last layer and sends your request to the destination website. The website sees the exit node's IP address instead of yours. Key Benefits of Using Tor Five Years as an Exit Node Operator | The Tor Project Tor operates on a principle known as
Your computer connects to this first relay, which sees your real IP address but cannot see what you are doing or where you are going. Tor operates on a principle known as