Specific geographic boundaries under its jurisdiction.

Modern states operate through several "imperatives" to ensure survival and social order: Definitions of State and Government? : r/PoliticalScience

A stable community of people living within those boundaries.

According to the Montevideo Convention , a recognized state must possess four essential elements:

In political science, the is defined as a sovereign political organization that maintains authority over a specific territory and population. A solid review of literature on this topic typically focuses on four key pillars: its core characteristics, primary functions, the distinction from government, and its various organizational forms. Core Characteristics of a State

The supreme power to act independently and enter into relations with other states without external interference. Primary Functions of the State