The textbook (Основы начального курса математики), authored by L. P. Stoilova and A. M. Pyshkalo , is a foundational pedagogical resource designed primarily for students in teacher training colleges and universities.
Concepts of sets, relations (equivalence, order), and their properties. systems of numeration
Theoretical approaches to natural numbers (Peano axioms), systems of numeration, and the properties of arithmetic operations. including the structure of mathematical concepts
Basics of permutations, combinations, and the sum/product rules. Supplementary Practice Materials systems of numeration
Elements of logic, including the structure of mathematical concepts, statements, and proofs.
The textbook provides the scientific and theoretical underpinnings for the material taught in primary schools. Key sections include:
Since the main textbook focuses on theory, students typically use these specific practice books for problem-solving: