New laws that built a civil state apparatus.
Villacañas identifies three pillars that allowed the regime to persist and eventually transition into the contemporary era: La Revolucion Pasiva De Franco Jose Luis Villac...
In (2022), philosopher José Luis Villacañas Berlanga reinterprets Francisco Franco’s 40-year regime not just as an authoritarian dictatorship, but as a systematic "passive revolution" that fundamentally reshaped Spanish society from the top down. Core Themes & Theoretical Framework New laws that built a civil state apparatus
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