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Viñas shifts the focus from purely internal Spanish politics to the international stage. He provides evidence that:
One of the book's most striking revelations concerns Franco’s personal wealth. While Francoist propaganda presented the "Caudillo" as an austere and selfless savior of Spain, Viñas reveals him as a "cunning and thoroughly corrupt businessman". He documents how Franco entered the war with almost no personal assets and emerged as a multimillionaire, amassing roughly 34 million pesetas (over $400 million today) by the conflict's end. This financial focus reframes Franco’s leadership from purely ideological to opportunistically predatory. La Conspiracion Del General Franco Angel ViГ±as...
A central thesis in Viñas' work is what he calls the "exercise in projection". He explains that Francoist historiography systematically attributed the rebels' own behaviors to their opponents. For instance, while the Nationalists accused the Republic of seeking totalitarian Soviet aid, it was the Nationalists who were deeply dependent on Hitler and Mussolini from the earliest stages of the conspiracy. Viñas shifts the focus from purely internal Spanish