Elektricne Masine ★ Validated
(electrical machines) are electromechanical energy converters that use magnetic fields to transform mechanical energy into electrical energy (generators) or electrical energy into mechanical motion (motors). Core Principles and Components
: For motors, current in a wire creates a magnetic field that interacts with a second field (usually from a permanent magnet or electromagnet), producing a Lorentz force that turns the rotor. Elektricne masine
At their most fundamental level, electrical machines rely on the interplay between , magnetic fields , and mechanical motion . : While static (no moving parts), they are
: While static (no moving parts), they are considered electrical machines because they use magnetic fields to change voltage levels. 2. By Power Supply : Run on alternating current and are further divided into:
: The rotor rotates at the exact same speed as the stator's magnetic field.
: Run on alternating current and are further divided into:
