While valued for their resilience, some Prosopis species can become weeds if not managed correctly, potentially disrupting local ecosystems. Conservation efforts currently focus on establishing groundwater thresholds to ensure these unique species can survive increasing water extraction for mining and human use.
: Various parts of the plant are used in folk medicine. For instance, the fruit is traditionally used to soothe toothaches, and the leaves are applied to treat eye inflammations. algarrobilla
: The roots contain carobic acid , which produces deep chestnut brown, black, and dark grey dyes for cotton, wool, and silk. While valued for their resilience, some Prosopis species